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Долгое время для меня оставалось загадкой, почему психоанализ Фрейда, основанный на совершенно ненаучной теории, так долго, почти 60 лет, оставался рабочим инструментом психологов и медиков. Я читал рассказы про женщин, излеченных от сексуальных расстройств, вызванных мужьями-импотентами, но этими сравнительно редкими случаями нельзя было объяснить быстрое распространение довольно странной медицинской практики в среде, где доминировали мужчины. Penis normalis, dosim, repetatur.

Но вот совсем недавно я узнал, что основными пациентам психоаналитков были не женщины, а мужчины. После 1-й и 2-й мировых войн с фронта вернулись сотни тысяч, если не миллионы, людей, страдавших от PTSD (посттравматическое стрессовое расстройство). Ветераны, пережившие кошмарные лишения, голод, смерть друзей, трупы, животный страх, разбомбленные города, сожженные деревни, нуждались в психологической помощи, и фрейдистский психоанализ, с его постепенным выговариванием глубокого стресса, оказался очень хорошим инструментом для решения этой проблемы. Лечение сексуальных расстройств было всего лишь одним из многих элементов задачи.

В Советском Союзе фрейдизм справедливо считался буржуазной лженаукой, поэтому лечились водкой.
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To see a world in a grain of sand,
And a heaven in a wild flower,
Hold infinity in the palm of your hand,
And eternity in an hour.

William Blake - Auguries of Innocence
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IMMORTALITY
by William S. Burroughs

http://www.interpc.fr/mapage/westernlands/immortality.html

The vampire converts quality-live blood, vitality, youth, talent-into quantity-food and time for himself. He perpetrates the most basic betrayal of the spirit, reducing all human dreams to his shit. And that's the wrongest wrong a man can be.



- remarkable parallels with Pelevin's Empire V ( vampirism and etc.). all of it goes back to Nietzsche.

- geog 110. food production: from family to global market
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Сведущий человеk [livejournal.com profile] art_of_arts пишет о неизбежном конце нефтяной цивилизации. Это значит, что самое время заняться географией: Geog 130: Natural Resources and Population



(graph from A Concise History of World Population, by Massimo Livvi Bacci, 3rd ed, 2001.)
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infrastructure ( distribution ) virtualization: from 1:1 to m:n ( scale per delivery channel)

examples? telegraph; currier - post office; telephone; roads(?) - rings, subway; southwest airlines; airlines vs railroads; VOIP
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http://www.chrisjordan.com/current_set2.php?id=7
This new series looks at contemporary American culture through the austere lens of statistics. Each image portrays a specific quantity of something: fifteen million sheets of office paper (five minutes of paper use); 106,000 aluminum cans (thirty seconds of can consumption) and so on.

Cans Seurat, 2007
60x92"

Depicts 106,000 aluminum cans, the number used in the US every thirty seconds.





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Jack and Suzy Welch in BusinessWeek writing about Global Warming: If you accept it as reality, adapting your strategy and practices, your plants will use less energy and emit fewer effluents. Your packaging will be more biodegradable, and your new products will be able to capture any markets created by severe weather effects. Yes, global warming may not be as damaging as some predict, and you might have invested more than you needed, but it’s just as Pascal said: Given all the possible outcomes, the upside of being ready and prepared for a “fearsome event” surely beats the alternative.
via Freakanomics blog


-- Also, a simple system-level framework for tracking behavioural changes that indicate adaptation to the new reality:

- individual
- corporate
- government

Similar to a fragment in my STCS diagram. Can be used as an example in the course.

backtrack
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it would be interesting to determine what trend means in terms of the theory. then figure out how to detect, ride, or even create one. what would be a trendable technology. in this context technology has a wider interpretation, similar to the one used in Douglas production function y=f(N,K,A)=A*Kx*N1-x.
For example, a new religion can be considered a new technology that starts a certain trend that changes the world. A new concept of happiness, e.g. introduced by Socrates/Plato and later extended by Aristotle, would fit this definition as well.
Is it possible that trendable is equivalent to scalable, or it has greater system-level implications?
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Another example of the difference between invention and innovation:

1. invention, i.e. coming up with the original idea:
The accepted inventor of the bank credit card was John Biggins at the Flatbush National Bank of Brooklyn in New York. The year, 1946. Mr Biggins developed the "Charge-It" program in which local merchants who accepted the card would deposit sales slips into the bank and the bank billed the customer.

2. innovation, i.e. scaling/diffusing and monetizing the initial solution:
1958
Bank of America, based in San Francisco, California, issues BankAmericard. With the state of California as its market, the card is an early success, and it is the first “revolving-credit” card with universal merchant acceptance, allowing cardholders the option of paying their account balance in installments with a monthly finance charge applied to the remaining balance.
1976
BankAmericard changes its name to Visa, a simple, memorable name with an international flavor that is pronounced the same way in almost every language.
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writing: evolution from a commerce technology to a religious/literary art. p.87
modern analogies: evolution of the internet from a scientific communication tool to an entertainment medium. similarly, computer --> entertainment machine.

scale: libraries and indexes/catalogues. p. 89.
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civilisation, as we now callit, occured only after early man had begun to live in cities. Cities were far more competitive, experimental environments than anything that had gone before. The city is the cradle of culture, the birthplace of nearly all our most cherished ideas. Ibid. p.74.
In the classical definition, civilisation consists of three or more of the following: cities, writing, the specialisation of occupation, monumental architecture, the formation of capital. But this, while not wrong, ingores the underlying principle. Sometime in the late fourth millenium BC, people came together to live in large cities. The transition transformed human experience for the new conditions rquired men and women to cooperate in ways they never had before. It was this close contiguity, this new face-to-face style of cohabitation, that explained the proliferation of new ideas, particularly in the basic tools for living together - writing, law, bureacracy, specialised occupations, education, weights and measures. Ibid. p.75


not exactly. large scale systems do not survive unless they develop better distribution and control, which show up in different guises, like mass religion, education, storage (incl. writing as storage for ideas, banking as storage for control means), measurements ( as a standard interface for the goods flow control), money ( as a generic control means), etc.
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...the all-important innovation in ideas is not so much the domestication of plants and animals, but the cultivation of wild species of cereals that grew in abundance in the Levant and allowed sedentism to occur. It was sedentism which allowed the interval between births to be reduced, boosting population, as a result of which villages grew, social organisation became more complicated and, perhaps, a new concept of religion was invented, which in some ways reflected the village situation, where leaders and subordinates would have emerged. Once these changes were set in train, domesticated plants at least would have developed almost unconsciosly as people 'selected' wild cereals which were amenable to this new lifestyle. Ibid. p. 61
There was now more need for starage space, for larger families and, possibly, for defence ( with sedentism the number of material possessions grows and there's more to envy/steal). p. 62.


nb: population growth requires a scalable social structure, which in turn enables more efficient control over resource production/cultivation and distribution.
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"We don't want to make movies. We're about to get into television. As far as Lucasfilm is concerned, we've moved away from the feature film thing, because it's too expensive and it's too risky.

"I think the secret to the future is quantity," Lucas told Daily Variety. "Because that's where it's going to end up."
http://www.variety.com/VR1117951284.html

George Lucas, Oct 4, 2006.

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